Sonnet 81

Shakespeare. Sonnet 1

«Or I shall live your epitaph to make,
Or you survive when I in earth am rotten».
 

The poet rebounds somewhat in the face of the rival poet’s opposition. Reverting to tried-and-tested themes, he heroically assures the youth that he, unlike the rival poet, can immortalize the young man through his sonnets: “Your name from hence immortal life shall have, / Though I, once gone, to all the world must die.”

Sonnet 81
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Or I shall live your epitaph to make,
Or you survive when I in earth am rotten;
From hence your memory death cannot take,
Although in me each part will be forgotten.
Your name from hence immortal life shall have,
Though I, once gone, to all the world must die:
The earth can yield me but a common grave,
When you entombed in men’s eyes shall lie.
Your monument shall be my gentle verse,
Which eyes not yet created shall o’er-read,
And tongues to be your being shall rehearse
When all the breathers of this world are dead;
You still shall live–such virtue hath my pen,
Where breath most breathes, even in the mouths of men.

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The poet’s verse offers the young man a refuge from time’s decay, but more importantly, it offers a haven to the poet himself during this crucial time when he is being challenged by the rival poet for the youth’s affections. Although the curious contrast between the poet’s humility about his person and his supreme confidence in his verse is still evident, he confidently asserts at the sonnet’s end that the young man “still shall live” because “such virtue hath my pen.”

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Credits

English audio from YouTube Channel Socratica

Summary from Cliffsnotes.com

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