Sonnet 96

Shakespeare. Sonnet 1

«Some say thy fault is youth, some wantonness;
Some say thy grace is youth and gentle sport».
 

Still using the paternal tone, the poet observes that the young man’s vices are a subject of public gossip. The contrast between the youth’s beauty and his vicious way of life makes the vices seem less immoral than otherwise: “Thou makest faults graces that to thee resort.”

Sonnet 96
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Some say thy fault is youth, some wantonness;
Some say thy grace is youth and gentle sport;
Both grace and faults are loved of more and less;
Thou makest faults graces that to thee resort.
As on the finger of a throned queen
The basest jewel will be well esteem’d,
So are those errors that in thee are seen
To truths translated and for true things deem’d.
How many lambs might the stem wolf betray,
If like a lamb he could his looks translate!
How many gazers mightst thou lead away,
If thou wouldst use the strength of all thy state!
But do not so; I love thee in such sort
As, thou being mine, mine is thy good report.

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The youth’s ability to transform defects in his personality into attributes says more about his shallow society of friends and suitors, obviously more concerned with appearance than substance, than it does about the youth himself. How gullible must people be not to see through the young man’s flimsy veneer, and how pathetic must the poet be to continue supporting the youth’s reputation.

The concluding couplet, which is identical to the last two lines in Sonnet 36, contradicts the “ill report” from the previous sonnet. Now the poet presents a “good report” of the youth. That these two lines are identical to the final couplet in Sonnet 36 demonstrates just how much the poet has regressed to his earlier dependence on the youth. Sadly, he has learned nothing over the course of some sixty sonnets. At this point, it appears that he is emotionally unable to bid the young man farewell.

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Credits

English audio from YouTube Channel Socratica

Summary from Cliffsnotes.com

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